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Elbow Dislocations

REBEL EM

1998 Jan-Feb;6(1):15-23. PMID: 32644703 Robinson PM, Griffiths E, Watts AC. 2017 Jul;9(3):195-204. PMID: 27227986 Glover NM, Black AC, Murphy PB. PMID: 29681420 Gottschalk HP, Eisner E, Hosalkar HS. 1999 Jan;13(1):58-9. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. doi: 10.5435/00124635-199801000-00002. 2022 Aug 2.

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Tranq dope (fentanyl-xylazine combination): A new horizon in opioid withdrawal treatment

ALiEM

Due in large part to the proliferation of anonymous chemical factories able to produce industrial volumes of inexpensive synthetic opioids without opium or other controlled precursors, fentanyl spilled into the United States, Canada, and Europe, heroin soon fell to market forces [1, 2]. Xylazine withdrawal is controversial.

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First10EM Journal Club: December 2024

Broome Docs

2024 Oct 9. PARAMEDIC 3 randomized 6,000 (but they were supposed to get to 15,000) patients with out of hospital arrest from multiple EMS agencies in the UK to either an IO or IV to start. There were no differences in survival (12% with IO vs 10% with IV) or neurologically intact survival (9% vs 8%). 2024 Nov 1.

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ED care of refugee populations from sub-Saharan Africa

EMDocs

ED Evaluation Transport to the ED from the refugee reception center takes 1 hour. g/dL, thrombocytopenia of 96 10 9 /L, prothrombin time (PT) of 16.1 1 By the end of 2023, 117.3 million people had been forcibly displaced, representing 1 in 69 individuals or 1.5% seconds (normal 30-40 seconds), creatinine of 3.11

ED
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Updates on Onchocerciasis: Approach to Diagnosis and Treatment

EMDocs

1 Life Cycle and Pathophysiology Life Cycle Humans are the only hosts for O. 1 The parasite has a 5-stage life cycle in which the blackfly acts as an obligate intermediate host. The worms can live as long as 15 years, and female worms may produce microfilariae (early-stage larvae) for up to 9 of those years. 13 Figure 1.

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EM@3AM: Bradypnea

EMDocs

We’ll keep it short, while you keep that EM brain sharp. Vital signs revealed a BP of 136/76, HR of 88, RR of 9, SpO2 of 94% on room air, and a temperature of 97.6 0318502 Lorenzi-Filho G, Genta PR, Figueiredo AC, Inoue D. 2019;63(9):690. 01120.2003 San K, Wong E, Rosen C, Ahmed S, Chiang A. 2025;20(3):e0318502.

EMS
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EM@3AM: Systematic Approach to Massive Hemorrhage and Nuances in Special Patient Populations

EMDocs

Well keep it short, while you keep that EM brain sharp. 1 These values can be difficult to quickly assess and measure in a fast-paced clinical scenario. See Figure 1. 9 Current best practice suggests a 1:1:1 administration of PRBC, Platelets, and FFP. C, and 20 respirations/min.