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Date: October 29, 2024 Reference: Galili et al. Guest Skeptic: Dr. Neil Dasgupta is an emergency medicine physician and ED intensivist from Long Island, NY. Case: You are hitting the zone in your shift, a veritable disposition machine meeting the constant flow of patients through the emergencydepartment (ED).
On a busy day shift in the emergencydepartment, our seasoned triage nurse comes to me after I finish caring for a hallway patient, “Hey, can you come see this guy in the triage room? This is the essence of emergency medicine. Knack SKS, Scott N, Driver BE, Pet al. Ann Emerg Med. His vitals are fine…”.
My goal in this column is to share tips, tricks, and emerging concepts from the intensive care unit (ICU) that you can use on your next shift in the emergencydepartment (ED). References Holden D, Ramich J, Timm E, et al. Ann Emerg Med. Tisdale JE, Patel R V, Webb CR, et al. Am J Emerg Med.
Date: December 26, 2024 Reference: Steinhauser S et al. Emergencydepartment staff compassion is associated with lower fear of enacted stigma among patients with opioid use disorder. She is anAssistant Professor and Director of Research in theDepartment of Emergency Medicine at the NYU Grossman Long Island Hospital Campus.
Bupe Allergy Buprenorphine induction has been the mainstay of emergencydepartment treatment of opioid use disorder for more than a decade [11, 12]. Multimodal medication options for fentanyl-xylazine withdrawal management in London et al. PMID 35774687 D’Onofrio G, Chawarski MC, O’Connor PG, et al. 2024 study [16].
Date: October 28, 2024 Reference: Verma et al. Case: The Chief of Emergency Medicine (EM) at a large urban hospital recently approached the AI Committee at Unity Health, intrigued by the CMAJ article describing the apparent success of CHARTWatch in detecting early signs of patient deterioration. Reference: Verma et al.
The emergencydepartment (ED) is full with boarding and critical patients, and 25 patients are in the waiting room. What is the emergency physician’s role? ACEP: Code of Ethics for Emergency Physicians. Howick J, Moscrop A, Mebius A, et al. Crawford MJ, Rutter D, Manley C, et al. J R Soc Med. Health Commun.
A 3-month-old male with no past medical history was brought to the emergencydepartment for evaluation of newly asymmetric pupils. Pecha JD, Yen KG, Moisiuc A, et al. Chabicovsky M, Winkler S, Soeberdt M, et al. Pashaei-Marandi A, Assam JH, Arnold A, et al. Al-Holou SN, Lipsky SN, Wasserman BN.
The patient was discharged from the emergencydepartment with tobradex ointment and ophthalmology follow-up in one week Case Discussion Take-Home Points Immediate reduction of a luxed globe is paramount. Consider topical anesthetic drops and IV analgesia and/or anxiolytics to help assist with patient discomfort and dry eye.
Reference: Arnold CG, et al. Performance of individual criteria of the Pediatric Emergency Care Applied Research Network (PECARN) intraabdominal injury prediction rule. Acad Emerg Med. Sandi Angus is a Paediatric and Adult Emergency Medicine Registrar in the Shrewsbury and Telford Hospital NHS Trust.
A young woman, 13 days post-tonsillectomy, comes into your rural emergencydepartment (ED) coughing up blood. He is the founder and host of the Emergency Medicine Cases podcast and website. References Grasl S, Mekhail P, Janik S, et al. Emerg Med Clin North Am. Dharmawardana N, Chandran D, Elias A, et al.
First, research suggests a higher number of emergencydepartment visits among individuals with ASD. About 30 percent of children with ASD need treatment in an emergencydepartment, and this number increases to nearly 70 percent for those aged 15–18. Maenner MJ, Warren Z, Williams AR, et al. Cleve Clin J Med.
In emergencydepartments, determining a septic patient’s fluid responsiveness can be challenging, as both under- and over-resuscitation can lead to poor outcomes. It is an essential metric for estimating cardiac output without the need for invasive procedures within the emergencydepartment. F, and SpO₂ 92% on room air.
They applied a three-way seal and transported him to the Emergencydepartment. But in extreme cases, where delay would be fatal, thoracotomy may be performed in the emergencydepartment by an experienced team. References Bradshaw CJ, Bandi AS, Muktar Z, et al. Ostermann RC, Joestl J, Lang N, et al.
14,15 This suggest VExUS may be utilized as a marker for identifying emergent hemodialysis in patient’s presenting to the emergencydepartment. References Beaubien-Souligny W, Rola P, Haycock K, et al. doi: 10.1186/s13089-020-00163-w Bhardwaj V, Vikneswaran G, Rola P, et al. Ultrasound J. 2020;12(1):16. 2021;13:32.
Elbow Dislocations in the EmergencyDepartment: A Review of Reduction Techniques. J Emerg Med. Commentary on an article by Marc Schnetzke, MD, et al.: “Determination of Elbow Laxity in a Sequential Soft-Tissue Injury Model. Anatomy, Shoulder and Upper Limb, Radial Nerve. 2023 Nov 5. In: StatPearls [Internet].
Now lets walk through them quickly: Ho et al (4) looked at termination of VT in 15 min or hemodynamic deterioration. Gorgels et al (5) looked at procainamide vs lidocaine and again and primary outcome was VTach termination. Manz et al (6) looked at ajmaline vs lidocaine for the termination of VT. and Komura et al.,
These are very commonly encountered in the emergencydepartment, so being able to correctly identify the rhythm is extremely important. Isenhour JL, Craig S, Gibbs M, et al. The post ECG Pointers: A Dynamic Approach to Tachydysrhythmias Part 4 appeared first on emDOCs.net - Emergency Medicine Education. Lets dive in!
A 28-year-old female is brought to the emergencydepartment (ED) by police after a sexual assault. Purkey E, Davison C, MacKenzie M, et al. Experience of emergencydepartment use among persons with a history of adverse childhood experiences. Ashworth H, Lewis-OConnor A, Grossman S, et al. Int J Emerg Med.
About three percent of emergencydepartment (ED) visits are due to skin and soft tissue infections, but data are lacking on the contribution of chronic wounds to this number. References Nussbaum SR, Carter MJ, Fife CE, et al. The ED case manager arranged follow up in the wound care clinic in two days.
A 48-year-old male with no significant past medical history presented to the EmergencyDepartment with a left-sided facial rash and associated burning left eye pain that started four days prior. Munawar K, Nayak G, Fatterpekar GM, et al. He also endorsed left-sided facial weakness and diplopia for the last eight days.
Reference: Bourke EM, et al. PEAChY-O: Pharmacological Emergency Management of Agitation in Children and Young People: A Randomized Controlled Trial of Oral Medication. Annals of Emergency Medicine. Her parents tell you that they have been getting into arguments a lot recently.
The Bottom Line: HEAT Trial Acetaminophen for Fever in critically Ill Patients with Suspected Infection The SGEM: SGEM #146 The Heat is On IV Acetaminophen for Fever in the ICU References Young, P et al. PMID: 26436473 Schortgen F et al. PMID: 22366046 Sunden-Culberg J et al. NEJM 2015; 373(23): 2215-24.
Reference: Umana E, et al. Case: A 6-week-old boy is brought by his parents to your emergencydepartment (ED) for fever. Understanding their strengths, limitations, and applicability in various healthcare systems remains a crucial aspect of evidence-based emergency medicine. Reference: Umana E, et al.
Hershey Medical Center Editors : Alex Blau, DO; Michael DeFilippo, DO, Assistant Professor of EM & EMS, WashU School of Medicine Clinical Case The day after a snowstorm you are working for a rural, advanced life support (ALS) agency and you are called to a 62-year-old gentleman with chest pain. Annals of Emergency Medicine.
A 36-year-old male presents to the emergencydepartment after being found down at home by his spouse. Gortney J, Raub J, Patel P, et al. Sullivan J, Sykora K, Schneiderman J, et al. Borgundvaag B, Bellolio F, Miles I, et al. Acad Emerg Med. Strayer RJ, Friedman BW, Haroz R, et al. N Engl JMed.
In a large emergencydepartment, intubation is a frequent enough event to generate confidence. Finally, it should be noted that EMS’s LTs were converted to ETI at the receiving emergencydepartment 64.4 Glauser is professor of emergency medicine, Case Western Reserve University. Ann Emerg Med.
Paper: von Hellmann R, Fuhr N, Maia IWA, et al. Ann Emerg Med. Included patients from out-of-hospital, emergencydepartment, intensive care unit, and operating-room intubations. Intubation performed in all settings (out-of-hospital, emergencydepartment, ICU, and operating room). 2024 Feb 83(2):132-144.
A Simplified Protocol for Intralipid Administration in the ED Ultrasound-guided nerve blocks (UGNBs) are becoming more common in emergency medicine practice. These techniques allow the modern emergency physician to deliver targeted pain control in conjunction with using lower doses of other analgesics. Newberry MA, et al.
Although finding the perfect outfit and keeping it clean, making sure remnants of breakfast aren’t present in the child’s teeth, and getting their hairstyle just right are typical stressors surrounding picture day, most parents do not think about their young student having a potential medical emergency just hours before saying “cheese.”
Acute toxic ingestions are a common reason for presentation to the emergencydepartment (ED) and clinical scenarios range from benign accidental ingestions to large overdoses resulting in hemodynamic instability. Alshaya OA, Alhamed A, Althewaibi S, et al. Upchurch C, Blumenberg A, Brodie D, et al. J Multidiscip Healthc.
Stercoral colitis in the emergencydepartment: a review of the literature. International journal of emergency medicine, 17(1), 3. Ahmad H, Jannat H, Khan U, et al. Al-Maharmeh, Q., Al Qazakzeh, A., & Anwar, A. Annals of emergency medicine, 82(1), 3746. Tran, J., & Shah, K. Stercoral Colitis.
To assess the clinical impact and relevance of these concerns, Alwang et al. PMID: 28423290 Kidwell K, Albo C, Pope M, et al. PMID: 24066745 Self WH, Semler MW, Wanderer JP, et al. PMID: 29485926 Semler MW, Self WH, Wanderer JP, et al. PMID: 29485925 Self WH, Evans CS, Jenkins CA, et al. Sickle Cell Disease.
A follow-up review conducted in 2006 found that ED personnel utilizing non-invasive positive pressure ventilation (NPPV) could decrease the relative risk of mortality by 39% while simultaneously decreasing the need for endotracheal intubation by 57% in patients with similar signs and symptoms (Collins et al., READ MORE [link]
The photos that Dr. Clarke took from 19781980 provide a glimpse into working in an emergencydepartment in the years the specialty was being established. for a few years working as an emergency physician. Dr. Clarke was then hired as assistant director in the emergencydepartment (ED) at Pomona Valley Hospital, Pomona, Calif.
The pain worsened today, prompting him to come to the emergencydepartment for evaluation. References Papudesi, Bhavani Nagendra, et al. The patient reported a wound to his left leg that had become larger over the past 5 months. Xylazine Toxicity – Statpearls – NCBI Bookshelf, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK594271/.
9,23 Disposition: Dislocation : If successfully reduced in the emergencydepartment may discharge with strict mobility restrictions and Orthopedic follow up. Available from: [link] Maradit Kremers H, Larson DR, Crowson CS, et al. The American Journal of Emergency Medicine. Parvizi J, Tan TL, Goswami K, et al.
How and whether to perform a catheter-based intervention is a multidisciplinary decision initiated in the emergencydepartment, which factors in the patients clinical picture, bleeding risk, available personnel, expertise, and devices. References Silver MJ, Giri J, Duffy , et al. Shah IK, Merfeld JM, Chun J, et al.
A recent study highlighted the gap in confidence surrounding paediatric assessment and management, and recommended a combined approach of targeted training and follow-up feedback from emergencydepartments after handover. Personalised feedback, in particular, is a powerful tool for clinical learning and reflective practice [2,3].
Despite being a key part of a child’s emergency care journey, they rarely receive feedback on their clinical management or the patient’s outcome once care is handed over in the emergencydepartment. If you want to know how to create a similar project in your own EmergencyDepartment, please read the article below!
Karageorgos S, Ren D, Ranaweera M, et al. doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2024-327224 Six-year-old Rhaenyra is brought into the emergencydepartment after being hit by a car. Re ferences Al-Jeabory M, Gasecka A, Wieczorek W, Mayer-Szary J, Jaguszewski MJ, Szarpak L. Am J Emerg Med. Acad Emerg Med. 2021;49:404-405.
Communicability Marin et al. Burden of Chickenpox on the Health Service Bernal et al. Bernal et al. , Bozzola et al. However, a transfer to the emergencydepartment is not required in this case. This is a time-critical emergency. investigated the complications of varicella and the burden on the NHS.
She was transported to the emergencydepartment, and the following ECG was obtained (Figure1). This article was published in Annals of Emergency Medicine , 82, Brandenberger L, Williams Silva K, Macheret F, et al.,
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