Sat.Sep 09, 2023 - Fri.Sep 15, 2023

article thumbnail

ECG Cases 45 ECG in Weakness and Neurological Symptoms

Emergency Medicine Cases

In this ECG Cases blog Dr. Jesse MacLaren guides us through 10 cases of patients who present with generalized weakness or acute neurologic symptoms and discusses how to look for ECG signs of dysrhythmias, electrolyte emergencies, acute coronary occlusion, and demand ischemia in patients with generalized weakness and in patients with neurologic symptoms, to consider predisposing factors like LVH; seizure-like activity from cardiac syncope; TIA/CVA embolic sources like atrial fibrillation or LV th

Coronary 340
article thumbnail

SGEM#415: Buckle Down for some Ultrasound to Diagnosis Distal Forearm Fractures

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

Reference: Snelling et al. Ultrasonography or radiography for suspected pediatric distal forearm fractures. New England Journal of Medicine June 2023 Date: July 19, 2023 Guest Skeptic: Dr. Casey Parker is a Rural Generalist that includes in his practice emergency medicine, anesthesia, and critical care. He is also a fully-fledged ultrasonographer. Casey currently splits his time […] The post SGEM#415: Buckle Down for some Ultrasound to Diagnosis Distal Forearm Fractures first appeared on The Ske

professionals

Sign Up for our Newsletter

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.

article thumbnail

SAEM Clinical Images Series: Insidiously Contracted Hand

ALiEM

A 64-year-old Caucasian male with a history of alcohol use disorder and tobacco use disorder presents with painless bilateral hand contractures that have been worsening for the past several months. He denies any recent trauma, fever, chills, or decreased sensation. The patient works as a construction worker. Physical Exam Vitals : BP 143/83 ; HR 94; RR 18; T 98.6°F; O2 saturation 98% on room air Musculoskeletal : He has bilateral palmar contractures proximal to the fourth digits.

OR 152
article thumbnail

A 60-year-old diabetic with chest pain, cath lab activated

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

I came to work one day and one of my partners said, "Hey, Steve, we had a STEMI this afternoon!" I said, "Cool, can I see the ECG?' Of course he said: "Yes, it was a 60 year old diabetic with Chest pain." So he showed me the ECG recorded in triage: What did I say? "That is not a STEMI. That is Arterial Pulse Tapping Artifact (APTA)." He said: "What?

STEMI 136
article thumbnail

EM Quick Hits 51 – Methylene Blue in Septic Shock, TMJ Dislocation, Crohn’s Disease, Analgesia for Renal Colic, Inhaled Steroids for Asthma, Hypocalcemia in Bleeding Trauma Patients

Emergency Medicine Cases

On this month's EM Quick Hits podcast: Anand Swaminathan on the role of methylene blue in septic shock, Nour Khatib on jaw dislocation reduction techniques, Hans Rosenberg on a phenotypic approach to Crohn's disease emergencies, Gil Yehudaiff on evidence based analgesics in renal colic, Brit Long on the importance of inhaled steroids for asthma, and Andrew Petrosoniak on the "lethal diamond" in polytrauma patients and the current state of hypocalcemia in bleeding trauma patients.

EMS 232
article thumbnail

Can we use D-dimer to assess for left atrial clot in atrial fibrillation?

First 10 EM

This is a guest post by Dr. Lanujan Kaneswaran. Lanujan is a second-year Family Medicine resident at the University of Toronto. He has a background in medical health informatics and machine learning. His areas of interest include artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine, and health equity through advocacy and technology. When managing atrial fibrillation […] The post Can we use D-dimer to assess for left atrial clot in atrial fibrillation?

133
133
article thumbnail

SAEM Clinical Images Series: Contact Your Nearest Ophthalmologist

ALiEM

A 29-year-old female with a past medical history of migraine headaches presented to the emergency department (ED) for several hours of bilateral eye pain, redness, and decreased visual acuity. The patient is a contact lens wearer. The night prior to presentation at 18:00, the patient inserted her contacts that she had washed and soaked in a hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) cleaning solution.

More Trending

article thumbnail

Episode 65: Obstructive UTI with Ashley Winter

Critical Care Scenarios

We discuss the nuts and bolts of urinary infection with an obstructing stone with Ashley Winter (@AshleyGWinter), board certified urologist with a fellowship in male and female sexual medicine, and chief medical officer of Odela Health. Find us on Patreon here! Buy your merch here! Takeaway lessons We discuss the nuts and bolts of urinary infection with an obstructing stone with Ashley Winter ( @AshleyGWinter ), board certified urologist with a fellowship in male and female sexual medicine, and

OR 130
article thumbnail

Imaging Case of the Week 566

EMergucate

The abdominal x-ray is from an adult with severe epigastric pain. Erect chest x-ray shows no air under the diaphragm.

EMS 130
article thumbnail

Don’t Use Lytics in Mild Stroke, Part 3

EM Literature of Note

Well, PRISMS demonstrated unfavorable results. MARISS tried to ascertain predictors of poor outcome in mild stroke, and intravenous thrombolysis was not associated with an effect on the primary outcome. Now, again, we examine thrombolysis in “mild” stroke, in this case, NIHSS ≤3 – and fail. Like MARISS, this is a retrospective dredge of patients selected by the treating clinicians to receive either intravenous thrombolysis or, in this case, dual-antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel

OR 114
article thumbnail

Threadworms

Don't Forget the Bubbles

5-year-old Willow arrives in the ED at 3 a.m. Her mum says she has been waking up screaming on the last few nights, clutching her vulval area and saying it hurts. Her parents have noticed she is scratching her bottom a lot, too, and they’ve had an email from school saying there are cases of threadworms in the reception class. Threadworms ( Enterobius vermicularis , also known as pinworms or seatworms) are the most common helminthic infection in the Western World.

OR 113
article thumbnail

American Physican Partners’ Closing Raises Questions

ACEP Now

When American Physician Partners (APP) of Brentwood, Tenn., one of the country’s largest physician staffing firms, announced on July 17 through an email to its employees its intention to cease operations July 31, the chilling effects were felt across a workforce of 2,500 APP-employed physicians and advanced practice clinicians working at the 153 hospital emergency departments it managed in 18 states.

article thumbnail

REBEL Core Cast 108.0 – Angioedema

REBEL EM

Take Home Points: Airway management is paramount; expect a challenging intubation and consider controlling the airway early if there is apparent airway compromise. Understanding the cause of angioedema (mast cell vs. bradykinin mediated) helps dictate directed management. Urticaria and pruritus = MAST CELL mediated, which is treated like a standard allergic reaction.

article thumbnail

GAPBAC | AAA Comment Letter on Final Recommendations

American Ambulance Association

This content is for AAA members only. Please either Log In or Join! The post GAPBAC | AAA Comment Letter on Final Recommendations appeared first on American Ambulance Association.

Ambulance 100
article thumbnail

Lab case 418 interpretation

EMergucate

Answers: Question 1 answer: PH = 7.315, that is mild acidaemia. pCO2 = 48 mmHg. For venous blood, pCO2 level up to 48 mmHg is considered normal (40 for arterial blood).

100
100
article thumbnail

Brain Computer Interface Decodes Speech and Facial Expressions

Medgadget

Researchers at the University of California San Francisco have developed a brain computer interface that can lets someone with severe paralysis communicate with both speech and facial expressions, in the form of a digital avatar. The breakthrough advances what has been possible, with previous brain computer interface systems providing speech only, and allows people to communicate more completely, encompassing facial expressions, which are an important aspect of natural communication.

OR 99
article thumbnail

BUCKLE trial: on the SGEM (episode 415)

Broome Docs

This month I am back on the SGEM podcast – this time on the all new Paeds section with Dr Dennis Ren. In this episode we do a deep dive into the BUCKLED trial that looked at the use of bedside ultrasound vs. plain film X-rays for the initial investigation of paediatric forearm fractures. This is a really neat Australian trial run by my friend Dr Peter Snelling and friends in Queensland.

ED 97
article thumbnail

EMCrit – Lessons from a Master Trainer – Cliff Reid on Training Team Performance

EMCrit Project

Another amazing lecture from Cliff Reid EMCrit Project by Scott Weingart, MD FCCM.

84
article thumbnail

Lab case 419

EMergucate

32-year-old man presented to ED with an exacerbation of his asthma. On 3L O2, his arterial blood gases showed the following: PH = 7.

ED 100
article thumbnail

Microneedle Skin Patch Measures Cancer Biomarkers

Medgadget

Researchers at the Harvard Wyss Institute have developed a technique that lets clinicians to characterize and monitor melanoma. The system involves using a microneedle patch that can draw deep interstitial fluid into itself through a series of penetrating hyaluronic acid needles. The needles can later be dissolved to release the biomarkers into a test tube before analysis, using a highly sensitive technique called Simoa, to detect individual biomarker protein molecules.

99
article thumbnail

Judge for yourself the management of this patient with "NSTEMI, multivessel disease"

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Sent by anonymous, edited by Pendell Meyers A man in his 50s with history only of hypertension presented with acute chest pain that started 45 minutes prior to presentation while doing yard work. It radiated to both shoulders and both upper extremities, and there was shortness of breath and diaphoresis as well. He reported a normal stress test a few years ago.

E-9-1-1 79
article thumbnail

Journal Feed Weekly Wrap-Up

EMDocs

We always work hard, but we may not have time to read through a bunch of journals. It’s time to learn smarter. Originally published at JournalFeed , a site that provides daily or weekly literature updates. Follow Dr. Clay Smith at @spoonfedEM , and sign up for email updates here. #1: How to Spot Ischemia in RBBB Patients Spoon Feed In non-ischemic right bundle branch block (RBBB) ECGs, we expect discordant ST depression and T wave inversions in leads V1-V3.

article thumbnail

EMCrit 357 – AMAX4 Crashing Anaphylaxis Explosion with Ben McKenzie

EMCrit Project

The explosion follow-up on the AMAX4 protocol for crashing anaphylaxis and asthma with Ben McKenzie [@amax4] EMCrit Project by Scott Weingart, MD FCCM.

75
article thumbnail

Highly Precise Pressure Sensor for Laparoscopic or Robotic Surgical Tools

Medgadget

Researchers at the National University of Singapore have developed a highly sensitive pressure sensor that can provide haptic feedback for surgeons using laparoscopic tools or for use in robotic grippers as part of robotic surgical systems. The technology is inspired by the surface of the lotus leaf, which is extremely sensitive to the pressure exerted by tiny drops of water and will repel them.

OR 93
article thumbnail

A 40 year old with nonspecific symptoms including dizziness

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

A 40 year old with nonspecific symptoms including dizziness. What do you notice about the ECG? There is a very short QT interval. This is often found in hypercalcemia. See Ken Grauer's comments below for detail. Thus, the patient's chemistry was done and revealed ionized hypercalcemia of 6.3 mg/dL (normal 4.4 - 5.2) Followup: he was found to have hyperparathyroidism == MY Comment , by K EN G RAUER, MD ( 9/12 /2023 ): == Today's ECG is remarkable for an uncommon but important finding that we peri

article thumbnail

POCUS in the ED: Is Confirmatory RUQ US Still Necessary?

REBEL EM

Background: Point of care ultrasound (POCUS) has a demonstrated sensitivity of 89.8% and specificity of 88.0% for identification of cholelithiasis and has a proven negative predictive value for ruling out other acute biliary pathology such as acute cholecystitis. 1 It is a quickly deployable and easily interpreted study that can be done in real time to guide decisions in the Emergency Department.

ED 67
article thumbnail

CPAP vs HFNC for undifferentiated acute respiratory failure

University of Maryland Department of Emergency Med

When patients fail simple respiratory support therapies like nasal cannula or non-rebreather, it is often a point of debate whether to mo.

OR 58
article thumbnail

Enzyme Treatment Strips Mucins from Cancer Cells

Medgadget

Researchers at Stanford University have developed a new type of cancer therapy. The technology targets mucins, sugar-coated proteins that help cancer cells to metastasize and avoid the immune system. In particular, mucins enable cancer cells to survive free-floating as they travel through the blood during metastasis and can also trick immune cells into assuming that the cancer cell is not a threat.

90
article thumbnail

Progress

Ambulance Driver Files

On April 14, 2023 I suffered a life-threatening massive pulmonary embolus. I had a DVT that I had ignored/rationalized for nearly a year that turned out to extend from my mid-calf to lower thigh, and on April 14 a big chunk of it broke loose and tried to kill me. I had major clots in.

article thumbnail

VisualDX Answer: d) Retropharyneral Abscess

ACEP Now

Answer: The correct answer is retropharyngeal abscess (d). A retropharyngeal abscess (RPA) is an uncommon but serious life-threatening infection that results from a purulent infection in the retropharyngeal space. It may be seen in all ages but most commonly occurs in children aged two to five years. A retropharyngeal abscess usually occurs after an antecedent viral upper respiratory illness that results in a suppurative cervical adenitis that then extends to involve the retropharyngeal space.

OR 52
article thumbnail

Episode 124 The full spectrum of color vision deficiency

This Podcast Will Kill You

There’s no denying that human imagination is a powerful thing. It has led us to create incredible works of art, literature that transports its readers to other realms, technology that revolutionizes the way we communicate and travel, music and film that makes us laugh, cry, and hit repeat. But our imagination often falls short when trying to conceive of the world from another person’s perspective, especially when it comes to senses.

ALS 52
article thumbnail

Technique Creates Multilayered Tubular Cell Constructs

Medgadget

Researchers at the University of Edinburgh have developed a new method to create multilayered tubes from cells. The technique could be very useful for recreating multilayered tubular constructs that are found in the body, such as the intestines and blood vessels. Accurately modeling such complex structures in the lab could open new doors in terms of medical research and may even pave the way for bioengineered intestinal or vascular constructs that are suitable for implantation in human patients.

OR 82
article thumbnail

The STOP Card: Enhancing Patient Safety in Healthcare

The FllightBridge ED

In the fast-paced and high-stress world of air medical services, where every second counts, patient safety is paramount.

52
article thumbnail

ACEP to Host Stakeholder Summit to Address ED Boarding Crisis

ACEP Now

A confluence of challenges is renewing the urgency to address one of emergency medicine’s seemingly intractable issues: boarding in the emergency department. On September 27, ACEP will convene a national summit on emergency department boarding in its Washington, DC office. Congressional representatives, federal and state government officials, regulatory leaders, health care stakeholder groups, and patient advocates are expected to attend the day-long discussion.

ED 52
article thumbnail

National Firefighters Congress 2023

Stem EMS

The Congrès National des Sapeurs-Pompiers de France is an unmissable event. Let’s discover its origins. The history: The goal is to gather together in order to ensure that the rights […] L'articolo National Firefighters Congress 2023 proviene da Stem Ems.

article thumbnail

Spontaneous Pneumomediastinum in Children: What should I do?

University of Maryland Department of Emergency Med

Click to view the rest

40
article thumbnail

Learning From the Past

The FllightBridge ED

September 11, 2001, and the Mental Health of First Responders The tragic events of September 11, 2001, have left an indelible mark on the world’s…